Legume
33 ingredients tagged "Legume" — how they affect digestion, energy, sleep, and mood.
- Black Beans Black beans are legumes rich in plant-based protein, fiber, and polyphenols. They have a low glycemic index and contain compounds that may influence blood sugar and digestive function.
- Black-Eyed Peas Black-eyed peas are legumes native to Africa, rich in plant-based protein, fiber, and micronutrients including folate and iron. They are a legume staple in many cuisines with measurable effects on satiety and blood glucose response.
- Chana Dal Chana dal is a split yellow legume derived from Bengal gram (Cicer arietinum), commonly used in Indian cuisine as a protein and fiber source. It is nutritionally dense and digests relatively slowly due to its resistant starch and soluble fiber content.
- Chickpea Flour Chickpea flour is a plant-based protein and fiber source made from ground dried chickpeas, used as a baking and cooking ingredient. It has a moderately high protein content and contains resistant starch, making it relevant for sustained energy and digestive function.
- Chickpeas Chickpeas are legume seeds rich in plant protein, fiber, and complex carbohydrates. They have a low to moderate glycemic impact and provide micronutrients including folate, manganese, and iron.
- Dal Dal refers to dried lentils, peas, or beans commonly used in South Asian cuisine, valued as a high-protein, fiber-rich legume staple. It contributes meaningful amounts of plant-based protein, resistant starch, and micronutrients including folate and iron.
- Doubanjiang Doubanjiang is a fermented soybean and broad bean paste originating from China, used as a savory seasoning base in cooking. It is very high in sodium and contains compounds from fermentation, including umami-contributing glutamates and oligosaccharides, that may influence digestive function.
- Dried Fenugreek Leaves Dried fenugreek leaves (methi) are the dehydrated foliage of Trigonella foenum-graecum, a legume native to the Mediterranean and Western Asia. They are used as a culinary herb and contain compounds that may influence blood glucose and digestive function.
- Edamame Young green soybeans — a complete plant protein with isoflavones and fiber, but a top-9 allergen and a moderate FODMAP source.
- Fava Beans Fava beans are large, starchy legumes high in protein and fiber, commonly eaten as whole beans or flour in Mediterranean and Middle Eastern cuisines. They contain levodopa (L-DOPA), a compound of pharmacological interest, and can trigger hemolytic anemia in people with G6PD deficiency.
- Fenugreek Fenugreek is a legume seed used as a spice and herbal supplement, native to South Asia and the Mediterranean. It contains compounds studied for potential effects on blood glucose metabolism and is traditionally used as a galactagogue (to support milk production in lactating individuals), though evidence varies in quality.
- Fermented Black Beans Fermented black beans are cooked black soybeans that have undergone fermentation, commonly used in East Asian cuisines as a salty condiment or sauce base. They contain bioactive compounds from both fermentation and their legume origin, with documented considerations around sodium intake and potential effects on gut microbiota composition.
- Fermented Locust Beans Fermented locust beans are the seasoned, fermented seeds of Parkia biglobosa, a West African tree legume used primarily as a savory condiment and seasoning paste. They contribute umami flavor and contain compounds from fermentation and the legume base.
- Kidney Beans Kidney beans are legumes rich in plant-based protein, fiber, and micronutrients including iron and folate. They are a staple carbohydrate and protein source in many cuisines and have well-documented associations with digestive function and blood sugar regulation.
- Lentils Lentils are legume seeds rich in plant-based protein, fiber, and polyphenols. They are a staple carbohydrate source with a low glycemic index and documented effects on satiety and blood glucose regulation.
- Lima Beans Lima beans are legume seeds high in plant-based protein, fiber, and resistant starch. They are a staple carbohydrate and protein source with documented effects on blood glucose regulation and digestive function.
- Long Beans Long beans (yard-long beans) are an immature legume pod eaten whole, providing fiber, plant protein, and micronutrients. They are a low-glycemic vegetable commonly used in Asian cuisines.
- Masoor Dal Masoor dal is a split red lentil from the Lens culinaris plant, widely consumed in South Asian cuisine. It is a legume-based protein and fiber source with a low glycemic load and high micronutrient density.
- Moong Dal Moong dal (yellow split mung dal) is a legume made from hulled, split green mung beans, widely used in South and Southeast Asian cuisines as a protein-rich staple. It is a significant source of plant-based protein, fiber, and micronutrients with a mild digestive impact compared to many other legumes.
- Mung Beans Mung beans are small, protein-rich legumes commonly eaten whole or sprouted in Asian cuisine. They provide resistant starch, fiber, and plant-based protein with generally mild digestive effects compared to other beans.
- Navy Beans Navy beans are small white legumes rich in plant protein, fiber, and resistant starch. They are a staple carbohydrate and protein source with documented effects on blood sugar regulation and digestive function.
- Peanuts Botanically a legume, not a tree nut — and one of the most common and severe food allergens, capable of life-threatening anaphylaxis.
- Peas Peas are the edible seeds of the legume plant Pisum sativum, available fresh, frozen, or dried. They provide plant-based protein, fiber, and micronutrients with a low glycemic index, making them a nutritious choice for most diets.
- Pinto Beans Pinto beans are legumes rich in plant protein, fiber, and polyphenols. They have a low to moderate glycemic impact and provide sustained energy through complex carbohydrates and resistant starch.
- Soy Milk Soy milk is a plant-based beverage made from soybeans and water, commonly fortified with calcium and vitamin D. It is a complete protein source containing all nine essential amino acids, which sets it apart nutritionally from most other plant milks.
- Soybeans Soybeans are legume seeds rich in complete protein, isoflavones, and phytoestrogens. They are widely consumed whole, fermented, or as derived products like tofu and soy milk.
- Split Peas Split peas are dried legume seeds from the pea plant, split along their natural seam. They are nutrient-dense sources of plant-based protein, fiber, and resistant starch with established effects on satiety and blood-glucose response.
- Tamarind Tamarind is a tropical fruit with a tart, acidic pulp used as a flavoring and souring agent in cuisines worldwide. It provides a meaningful amount of dietary fiber and contains polyphenolic compounds, though nutritional impact per typical serving is modest.
- Tempeh Tempeh is a fermented soy product made from whole soybeans bound with a mold culture, offering complete protein and bioavailable nutrients. It differs nutritionally from tofu by retaining whole bean fiber and providing a firmer texture.
- Tofu Coagulated soy milk pressed into curds — a complete plant protein, low-FODMAP (firm varieties), and one of the best-studied foods in long-term cohorts.
- Toor Dal Toor dal is a split yellow pigeon pea legume widely used in South Asian cuisine. It is high in protein and fiber, with a low to moderate glycemic impact and compounds that may modestly affect mineral absorption.
- Urad Dal Urad dal is a white legume (skinned split black gram) rich in plant-based protein and fiber. It is a staple in Indian cuisine and a significant source of resistant starch and micronutrients.
- White Beans White beans are legumes rich in plant protein, fiber, and resistant starch. They contain compounds that may affect blood sugar response and digestive function.
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